Soybeans is a legume that has been in use centuries ago and recently gained entry into the nigeria and west africa farming circle. And this makes the soybeans to be one of the best farming businesses you can think of. Growing maize in nigeria choice of land any well drained sandy loam or loamy soil can be used for planting maize but if in doubt, contact your nearest extension office or agroservice center. Naturally, soya beans grow well on all kinds of soil, except deep soils with poor. With an average protein content of 40% and oil content of 20%, soybean has the highest protein content of all food crops and is second only to groundnuts in terms of oil content amongst food legumes. A moderately distributed rainfall of about 300400 mm per crop cycle is ideal for beans farming. The soybean, its history, and its opportunities soybeans. O the most significant diseases iden fy in northern nigeria are maize rust. How to start soybeans farming in nigeria or africa. Pdf farmers guide to soybean production in northern nigeria.
Some of the states producing soya beans in nigeria include kwara, kogi, oyo, ondo, osun, nassarawa, kaduna, niger, bauchi, ogun, and taraba states. The miracle crop soybeans are often called the miracle crop. I have up to 200 acres land for soya beans and 50 acres land for rice. The study assessed the costs and returns in soybean production among smallscale farmers an impact of the zamfara comprehensive agricultural revolution program zacarep in the zamfara state of nigeria. Soybean seeds also contain about 20% oil on a dry matter basis, and this is 85% unsaturated and cholesterolfree. How to start a soybean farming business ourbusinessladder. To determine if a 70 kg bag of feed has adequate crude protein content for birds meant for meat production, the same method is used. If you are interested in purchasing the completed editable ms word and excel. Free soybean farm business plan for raising capital from investors, banks, or grant companies. Nov 20, 2017 soybean is an important source of high quality and inexpensive protein and oil.
Soybean is a crop wellsuited for nigeria, as it is more weather, disease and pest tolerant. The activities of this group were really the beginning of a sustainable and profitable soya bean industry in south africa. Teacher reaping big from soy bean farming, youtube. How to start soybeans farming and the planting techniques. Some of the challenges of soya beans farming in nigeria and many parts of africa include. You can produce 20 metric tonnes of soybeans in nigeria with n700,000. It begins with understanding the needs of the soybean, the environment it prefers, adopting the best agronomic practices and stacking technology to optimize yield. Of this, 51% is produced in the usa, 20% in brazil, 10% in argentina and 10% in china. You can also choose from common soya beans farming, as well as from frozen soya beans farming there are 438 suppliers who sells soya beans farming on, mainly located in asia. Nigerian soybean soyabean cultivation and the producing states. Soybeans also known as soya beans is one of the sources of protein and very necessary for body nourishment to both children and adults soybeans are used in producing varieties of foods such as soy sauce, soy milk, oil, tofu, and also used in making animal feeds. Soybean farming information detailed guide agri farming. Soybean is rich in protein, vegetable oil and essential minerals.
Tips to start bulletproof cars dealing business in nigeria. A certain type of bacteria lives on the roots of all bean crops to make them grow better. Weed control in soybean could be manual or chemical or both. The variety you plant must be the recommended variety 2. In 1996, the prf initiated a soya bean working group. Doe has more than 10 years of experience in the farming industry. Publicprivate partnership approach was adopted to launch a massive campaign on soybean production and utilization under min. Feb 08, 2017 this describes the production of soya beans in the stages of growth starting from planting. Jul 20, 2016 now instead of whining about poor pay, a primary school teacher nwoya district took matters into his hands, literally, by taking to farming. Nigeria is the largest producer of soy in subsaharan africa ssa. Soybean is among the major industrial and food crops grown in every continent. Sadly, most of the beans we eat in this country are from niger republic, putting money and employment into the hands of the neighboring country when our own soil is even better for beans farming. With an average protein content of 40% and oil content of 20%, soybean has the highest protein content of all food crops and is second only to groundnuts in.
Through his expertise, he will be able to bring the operations of the business to profitability within its first year of operations. The cost of cultivating beans on five hectares of land is estimated to be about n245,000 n30,000 for procuring beans seed, n42,000 for weed control, n35,000 for lease of tractor, n70,000 for. In nigeria, soya beans are mostly produced in the middle belt with benue state accounting for over 70% of the production in nigeria. If you plan to raise soybean for commercial purpose, read on. The first report of soya beans in south africa is believed to be in the cedara memoirs of 1903. Apr 25, 2016 it is true that soya beans mature in a shorter period of time than other crops like cassava and maize. Soybeans are grown from seed planted in rows in the field and can grow well on a wide variety of soils and climates.
When we started promoting soya beans, we were confronted with claims that it could not be produced sustainably in south africa. How farmers can make n400bn from soybean production the. Some of the states producing soya beans in nigeria include kwara, kogi, oyo, ondo, osun, nassarawa. We need of farmers who are into agro grain farming eg sesame seeds,walnuts, ginger, garlic, cashews nut, almonds, kidney beans, chilli seeds, mung beans etc we have have access to export markets we are registered company with cac and nepc the farmers can contact us by our website or 070826818 we have a large mkt for it we can also provide seedlings for the. Soybean is one of the most important crops in malawi. It contains more than 36% protein, 30% carbohydrates, and excellent amounts of dietary fibre, vitamins, and minerals. Water logging damages the crop, so it is mandatory to have good soil drainage in rainy season. Do not overwater newly planted beans, otherwise they may crack.
Future weed management will require an integrated approach. The lands in south eastern and south western parts of nigeria are very good for beans farming. Farmers guide to soybean production in northern nigeria pages 1. Beans is the third most consumed food stuff in nigeria and other west african countries after rice and cassava. Soya bean is the richest source of plant protein known to man odusanya, 2002. In nigeria, it grows majorly in the middle belt accounting for 6575% of the production in nigeria. If you produce 20 metric tonnes in a season, you will be making n2,000,000. Nigerian soybean soyabean cultivation and the producing. Price of soybeans in nigeria per metric tonne is about n100,000.
Although nigeria remains the largest producer of soybeans in africa, production hasnt reached its full potential because soybeans farming in nigeria is largely operated by small farm holders who grow the crop as a minor crop amongst other major crops like maize, beans, cassava, and more. The soya bean production opens doors of opportunities for zambian farmers. Double soybean yields, increase income home cabi ashc. Doe expects a strong rate of growth at the start of operations. The best type of soil for soya beans farming in nigeria is welldraining loam soil that isnt packed too tightly. Oct 17, 2017 when we started promoting soya beans, we were confronted with claims that it could not be produced sustainably in south africa. It is true that soya beans mature in a shorter period of time than other crops like cassava and maize. Depending on what stage the soya beans is harvested at, your profit margins could be high or low. Current price of soybeans per ton in nigeria may 2020.
Many products in the market are being made with soybeans such as soya milk and soya vegetable oil. Home tags soybean farming basics soybean farming business plan. Soya beans are used in the production of soy milk, soy flour, soy protein, tofu and many other retail food products that are consumed by people. Cultivation for soya beans usually starts in may or june in nigeria.
Saline soils and sodic inhibit germination of soybean seeds. The benefits of soya bean production in south africa. The pod of soya beans is usually green but turns yellowish brown when mature with the beans being hard and dry. Sourcing soya bean is mostly produced in the middle belt with benue state accounting for the highest production in nigeria. Annually, a good number of the worlds total soybeans production are processed into different types of soybean meal and oil. Is soya beans farming a profitable business idea to invest in. Soya bean buyers companies in nigeria add your free listing. It is also true that soya beans bring in more money per acre than crops such as sugar cane. The opportunity to increase soybean yields is at the fingertips of every soybean farmer in illinois. The crop can be successfully grown in many states in nigeria using low agricultural input. About 99% of the farmers were using manual threshers situated close to the farms. Apr 25, 2020 how to start soybean farming business in nigeria filed in business idea, business in nigeria, business plan, business research, top ideas by businesshab on april 25, 2020 0 comments if you are interested in starting your own soybean farm, we have a basic guide to help you. According to the report, soya bean seeds were imported from china. We need of farmers who are into agro grain farming eg sesame seeds,walnuts, ginger, garlic, cashews nut, almonds, kidney beans, chilli seeds, mung beans etc we have have access to export markets we are registered company with cac and nepc the farmers can contact us by our website or 070826818 we have a large mkt for it we can also provide seedlings for the farmers to plant.
On the flipside, though, this type of farming has its fair share of drawbacks. The return on investment on beans farming in nigeria is now especially with the gradual embrace of mechanized farming by nigerian farmers. These bacteria can be bought to add to your seed and is. This describes the production of soya beans in the stages of growth starting from planting. The complete guide challenges of soya beans farming. It is believed that soybean production will increase as more farmers become aware of. Business opportunities in soya beans farming around the world 1. After r5, the shallower roots degenerate, but the deeper roots and laterals grow until r6. Double soybean yields, increase income through good agricultural practices working in partnership to create downtoearth messages on integrated soil fertility management.
It is a versatile grain legume because it has a variety of uses. The bushy, green soybean plant is a legume related to peas, groundnuts peanuts and alfalfa. Now instead of whining about poor pay, a primary school teacher nwoya district took matters into his hands, literally, by taking to farming. Farmers guide to soybean production in northern nigeria. How to start beans farming in nigeria small and large scale. However, beans dont grow well in areas with too much rain. Become a better soybean grower with this agronomy advice on selecting the right seed. Improving soybean production on your farm requires a systematic approach. I need a partner to sponsor the cultivation of soya beans, rice, maize and other crops in ghana. Soybean cultivation in nigeria agriculture nigeria. Soybean cultivation in nigeria has expanded as a result of its nutritive and economic importance and diverse domestic usage. The crop can be successfully grown in many states in. Soya beans market buy your seed from registered seed sellers especially from ibadan.
Soya beans are used in the production of soy milk, soy flour, soy protein, tofu and many other retail food products that are consumed. Poultry feed formulation methods for broiler and layer. Land preparation use any method mechanical, chemical and manual that can adequately remove weeds and keep the soil loose for good seedbed. Justin okello, a resident of koch goma subcounty grows.
Nigeria ranks as the worlds thirdlargest sorghum producer after the us and indiafirst and second respectively. Mar 01, 2016 in nigeria, soya beans are mostly produced in the middle belt with benue state accounting for over 70% of the production in nigeria. Soybean is an important source of high quality and inexpensive protein and oil. On the other hand, there are some challenges which affect soya production such as poor soils aggravated. Water the beans once theyve been planted, but only until the soil is moist. Soybean is recognized internationally for its health benefits and is a champion among vegans. Africa 12 25 26 28 5 37 23 39 tanzania 2 5 5 5 1 1 1 1 up. The threshed soya are later transported to nearby village markets or stored at. Notably, the climate in zambia is largely favourable for soya production and the arable land is vast enough to accommodate future expansion. The soil should have ph of 67 neutral to slightly acidic. Carry out the first weeding at 2 weeks after planting and the second at 5 6. The potential for greater soybean production in nigeria exists, especially if the increasing amount of soybean meal imported for poultry feed is considered. Soya beans farming is the cultivation of soya beans for food and commercial purposes.
Mapping of soybean production areas in nigeria propcom maikarfi. Pdf soybean is among the major industrial and food crops grown in every continent. However, if you are working with a soil with high clay content, you can make it more suitable for growing your soya beans by mixing it with sand, mulch, or peat moss. Soybean cultivation and soy oil production in nigeria. And so, the most important decision a farmer planning to start a soybean farm would have to make is with regards to the choice of soybean variety to plant choosing the breed of soybeans that will thrive well under a farms climate is crucial to attaining maximum yield for a crop. Is soya beans farming a profitable business idea to invest. The rapid growth in the poultry sector in the past five years has also increased demand for soybean meal in nigeria. Plant the beans in rows that are about 30 inches 76 cm apart. After the soybeans are harvested, it is separated into pods and stems and can either be further processed or sold. They are the worlds foremost provider of vegetable protein and oil. Also, there are other varieties of soya beans which are black, brown or green coloured, although these varieties are rare.
Maize and soybean are widely cultivated in nigeria and nigeria has been reported to be the largest producer of soybean in subsaharan africa dugje et al. Soybean requires well drained and fertile loamy soils with a ph range between 6. To determine if a 70 kg bag of feed has adequate crude protein content for birds meant for meat production. Soybeans soya beans pure and organic soybeans soya beans available for sale nationwide and worldwide delivery. This free business plan demonstration purposes only. It can be processed into, soya flour, soya milk, soya chunks and can also be cooked and consumed as a snack eats. How to start a soybean farming business entreprenuership ideas.
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